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KMID : 0123520190260030167
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Journal of muscle and joint health
2019 Volume.26 No. 3 p.167 ~ p.174
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Effects of Self-efficacy and Social Support on Health Promotion Behaviors of Patients with Stroke
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Jo Yu-Jung
Hyun Myung-Sun
Park Jin-Hee
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Abstract
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Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of self-efficacy and social support on health promotion behaviors of patients with stroke.
Methods: A sample of 123 patients with stroke was recruited from outpatient department of a hospital. Data were collected between September and October in 2015 using Health Promoting Lifestyle Profile II (HPLP-II), the Homebound Stroke Patients’ Self-efficacy, and the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS).
Results: The mean score of HPLP-II, self-efficacy, MSPSS were 2.71 out of 4, 63.87 out of 75 and 37.91 out of 60, respectively. Multiple regression analysis demonstrated that self-efficacy and family support explained 40% of the health promotion behaviors among the stroke patients.
Conclusion: The results of the study revealed that self-efficacy and family support have significantly positively correlated with health promotion behaviors. These correlates should be taken into account in the development of interventions to support patients with stoke in health behavior change.
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KEYWORD
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Stroke, Health promotion, Self efficacy, Social support
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